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NFL Turnover Difference 1983-2000

Posted By: TwoMinuteWarning.com
Date: 30 Aug 01, 11:40 am

Turnover Difference revisited

Q: Can you give an updated look at how the "Turnover Difference" system has done? I know the original article listed a very good record for several season, but how has it performed in other years? Do you have any additional tips for using this strategy?

A: To refresh everyone's memory, the "T/O Difference" angle involves looking atthe net turnovers on the year for each team in a matchup and playing the team with the WORSE net turnovers provided their record was at least 1/2 turnover per game poorer than their opponent. For instance if Team A is -1.5 turnovers a game and Team B is +0.5 turnovers then the strategy would call for playing Team A since they have the worse record and in this case it's 2.0 turnovers per game different -- far more than the 0.5 cutoff. For the full text of the original article read Turnover Difference Theory.

We'll take a look at this approach using a database that includes all the games played from week 5 through week 12 (the heart of the season) from 1983-2000:

T/O Diff
0.5 - 0.9
1.0 - 1.4
1.5 - 1.9
2.0 - 2.4
2.5+ Diff
ALL
HomeFavs
87 - 68
50 - 29
28 - 16
11 - 11
9 - 9
185 - 133
HomeDogs
72 - 54
51 - 41
38 - 21
17 - 17
27 - 20
205 - 153
AwayFavs
28 - 29
13 - 8
11 - 8
4 - 2
2 - 0
58 - 47
AwayDogs
129 - 89
78 - 76
45 - 42
28 - 22
24 - 14
304 - 243
Favorites
115 - 97
63 - 37
39 - 24
15 - 13
11 - 9
243 - 180
Underdogs
201 - 143
129 - 117
83 - 63
45 - 39
51 - 34
509 - 396
Home Teams
159 - 122
101 - 70
66 - 37
28 - 28
36 - 29
390 - 286
Away Teams
157 - 118
91 - 84
56 - 50
32 - 24
26 - 14
362 - 290
ALL PICKS
316 - 240
192 - 154
122 - 87
60 - 52
62 - 43
752 - 576
WIN %
57 %
55 %
58 %
54 %
59 %
57 %

Spread Range
10+ points
5 to 9.5
0 to 4.5
Favorites
16 - 13
66 - 60
161 - 107
Underdogs
89 - 74
209 - 145
211 - 177

ANALYSIS: That's a pretty impressive record for 18 years of play! The overall percentage works out to be 56.6% before the rounding up, but that is still a mighty fine mark for one-factor handicapping! Of course we did limit the timeframe to weeks 5 thru 12 and the results from week 13 on are strictly in 50/50 territory, which raises the question of whether there is a legitimate reason to assume the system fades in the final stages of the regular season and playoffs. One idea might be that the method is based on viewing the turnovers as having a lot of luck involved (eg a team is under-rated because it has been unlucky and fumbled a lot). After a certain point however you could argue that luck would seem a less likely cause! ~ for half a season any team can have some bad breaks...a team with a whole season of misfortune is simply bad.

Of particular interest in the breakouts are small favorites (0 to 4.5 pts) with the seeming turnover disadvantage, and mid-sized underdogs (5 to 9.5 pts) that have likewise been "turnover challenged" coming into the game.

The next concern is "what have you done for me lately?" -- and here are the results from 1997-2000:

T/O Diff
0.5 - 0.9
1.0 - 1.4
1.5 - 1.9
2.0 - 2.4
2.5+ Diff
ALL
HomeFavs
24 - 13
13 - 8
5 - 4
3 - 2
4 - 3
49 - 30
HomeDogs
16 - 15
10 - 7
7 - 4
2 - 4
3 - 9
38 - 39
AwayFavs
9 - 10
1 - 2
2 - 2
0 - 1
0 - 0
12 - 15
AwayDogs
22 - 16
21 - 16
14 - 12
6 - 7
5 - 4
68 - 55
Favorites
33 - 23
14 - 10
7 - 6
3 - 3
4 - 3
61 - 45
Underdogs
38 - 31
31 - 23
21 - 16
8 - 11
8 - 13
106 - 94
Home Teams
40 - 28
23 - 15
12 - 8
5 - 6
7 - 12
87 - 69
Away Teams
31 - 26
22 - 18
16 - 14
6 - 8
5 - 4
80 - 70
ALL PICKS
71 - 54
45 - 33
28 - 22
11 - 14
12 - 16
167 - 139
WIN %
57 %
58 %
56 %
44 %
43 %
55 %

Spread Range
10+ points
5 to 9.5
0 to 4.5
Favorites
2 - 2
12 - 13
47 - 30
Underdogs
16 - 17
48 - 39
42 - 38

ANALYSIS: The recent results have been slightly less stellar than the full 18 year breakout, and particularly revealing is that the really severe differences (when our playable team is 2+ turnovers a game worse than its opponent) have been horrendous! For all the parity that does exist in the NFL, the truly bad teams each season appear to be getting further and further away from the mean!

Home favorites are very strong, while away dogs are squarely in the plus column. It should be noted that the 2000 season was the worst in a long time for this approach, suggesting to some that the turnover system is past its prime, but we look for a bounce-back from the "bouncing ball syndrome" in 2001. There will be a column every week during the season to discuss the turnover situation for each matchup.

In the TwoMinuteWarning.com Box Seats section we will also post a look at how this system performs when limited to "net fumbles" and "net interceptions"...

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